Radiographic examination included Cobb angle, rotation angle of apical vertebrae, and translation of the C7 vertebra from the center sacral line on the coronal plane. 线检查包括Cobb角,椎体顶点的旋转角和C7椎体在冠状面从骶正中线的平移。
Rotation is one of manipulations of passive articular moving, which may be applied to joints all over the body such as the neck, lumbar vertebrae, and extremities. 本法是关节被动运动类的手法之一.可用于颈,腰椎及四肢等全身关节。
Results: MPR and 3D images demonstrated vertebral body fracture very well, 3D was more accurate in showing rotation and/ or dislocation of vertebrae than other techniques. But axial images showed dislocation of articular joint better. 结果MPR和3D重建对于椎体骨折显示效果好,尤其3D重建显示椎体旋转蛐脱位最为直观,但对于关节突关节脱位的显示,MPR和3D重建均逊于横轴位。
RESULTS: Within 38 °-124 °, when Cobb's angles increased 1 °, the rotation angles of top vertebrae would increase 0.39 °. 结果:在38°~124°内,侧凸Cobb's角每增加1°,顶椎旋转增加0.39°。
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Cobb's angles measured by anteroposterior X ray examination; rotation angles of top vertebrae and angles between axis lines of bilateral vertebral pedicles and axis lines of vertebral bodies measured by CT scan. 主要观察指标:正位X线摄片Cobb's角,CT片顶椎旋转角度及双侧椎弓根与椎体轴心角度。
CONCLUSION: Treated with manipulation treatment, intervertebral widening of spine, sagittal plane rotation, coronal section declivity are found, intervertebral soft tissue tensions such as muscle, ligament, joint capsule and nerve root are changed, and three dimension of lumbar vertebrae is rectified. 结论:手法治疗可使脊柱椎骨间隙变宽、矢状位旋转、冠状位倾斜,椎间软组织,如肌肉、韧带、关节囊、神经根等张力改变,腰椎三维改变得到纠正。
CONCLUSION: There are obvious inner link and linear relationship between Cobb's angles of IS and rotation of top vertebrae. There is significant difference in axis angles between lateral top vertebral pedicles and top vertebral bodies. 结论:特发性脊柱侧凸Cobb's角与顶椎旋转之间有明显的内在联系和线性关系,双侧顶椎椎弓根与椎体轴心角度有显著差异。
The rotation of superior inferior terminal and vertex vertebrae of scoliosis 脊柱侧凸上、下终椎和顶椎椎骨旋转的研究
Rotation of the apical vertebrae improved by an average of 1 degree. 旋转畸形平均矫形1度。